Sunday 27 April 2014

Private James Cooper VC and Sergeant Albert Gill VC



The Jewellery Quarter Research Group


The Victoria Cross


Private James Cooper V.C. and Sergeant Albert Gill V.C.

The Church of England Cemetery
Warstone Lane


The Overgrown Grave of Private James Cooper V.C.

As is quite well known, Warstone Lane is the proud resting place of an early recipient of the Victoria Cross which was made in 1867 to Private James Cooper who, with a party of others ‘gallantly’ assisted the rescue of a landing party from the ship “Assam Valley” who were missing on the Little Andaman Island. Sadly James Cooper’s resting place is in section P grave number 1428, a public grave which means a memorial is not allowed so a plaque has been placed at the rear of the former cemetery offices in Warstone Lane, close to the war memorial. James Cooper V.C. died 1882 in what was described at the time as "extreme poverty" and the following notice appeared in the Birmingham Daily Mail:

AN APPEAL
To the Editor of the Birmingham Daily Mail.
Sir, - A gallant soldier, who for distinguished bravery was awarded the Victoria Cross, has just died at Hockley, after a lingering illness there of two years, leaving a widow and three children, aged ten, five, and two years, utterly destitute. The poor fellow contracted the disease (consumption) whilst serving in India. Extreme poverty and anxiety soon completed the work.
I therefore venture, through you, to appeal to some of your generous and sympathising readers to assist the poor destitute widow and orphans; and I shall be glad to receive the smallest contribution in stamps or otherwise.
I am, sir, yours faithfully,
ARTHUR TINKLAR, Captain R.N., Governor of H.M. Prison,
H. M. Prison, Birmingham, November 16 1882

____________________

THE CASE OF PRIVATE COOPER
To the Editor of the Birmingham Daily Mail
Sir,- I beg to thank you for your kind insertion of letter of the 17th inst, appealing to a generous public on behalf of the destitute widow and children  of the deceased distinguished solder, Private Cooper, 24th Regiment who by his bravery was awarded the V.C.
I shall feel further obliged by your allowing me once again to encroach upon your valuable space by acknowledging the under mentioned contribution, for which I am thankful, and hope that I may still receive further such sums for the benefit of these poor people in the coming winter
I am, sir, yours faithfully,
ARTHUR TINKLAR, Captain R.N., Governor of H.M. Prison,
H. M. Prison, Birmingham, November 22 1882,
_______________

Mrs. T., 10s; X.Y.X., 1s; Mr. W. Webb, 5s; Anonymous, 5s.; Sergent Oliver, 1s,; Mr, Charles Docker, 2s; Inspector-General Grieg, M.D., £1; Anonymous, 2s,; Mrs Hodgson, 10s; Anonymous, 2s 6d,; Mr G. M. Haw(?), 5s G. B. H., 5s,; Mr. James Hinks, 5s; A.M.H., 2s 6d,; Mt. T. Williams, 1s 6d,; I. E., Cy., 2s 6d.; S. and S, 2s 6d.; H.C., 2s 6d.; F. T., 2s,; A. B. P. and M. E. P., 2s.; R. H., 10s,; Mr. Fredk. Elkington, £1,; H. T. W. 2s 6d.; Lancer, 1s.; A Countryman, 6d.; Sergeant Warren 2s. 6d.


However, work on the transcription project has brought to light a reference to yet another holder of the Victoria Cross who (JQRG eBooks No 6), while not actually buried in the cemetery, is recorded along with members of his wider family in Section I. The memorial inscription reads:

In loving memory of my dear husband Harry GILL who died
December 8th 1947 aged 69.
Also brother Sergeant Albert Gill V.C., killed in action July 27th 1916.
Also son H A GILL died January 29th 1951 cremated aged 44.
Also Selina Sophia Gill who died April 28th 1920 aged 5.

The Commonwealth War Graves Commission “Debt of Honour” website provides a few more details:
Sgt. Albert Gill 2815 1st Battalion King's Royal Rifle Corps.
Son of Harry & Sophia Gill of Birmingham;
husband of Rosetta Gill (nee Smith).
Buried Delville Wood Cemetery, Longeval, France.

An extract from "The London Gazette" dated 24th Oct., 1916, sets out in detail the events which led to the award of the medal: -

"For most conspicuous bravery: The enemy made a very strong counter-attack on the right flank of the battalion, and rushed the bombing post after killing all the company bombers. Sergeant Gill at once rallied the remnants of his platoon, none of whom were skilled bombers, and reorganised his defences, a most difficult and dangerous task, the trench being very shallow and much damaged. Soon afterwards the enemy nearly surrounded his men by creeping up through the thick undergrowth, and commenced sniping at about twenty yards' range. Although it was almost certain death, Sergeant Gill stood boldly up in order to direct the fire of his men. He was killed almost at once, but not before he had shown his men where the enemy were, and thus enabled them to hold up their advance. By his supreme devotion to duty and self-sacrifice he saved a very dangerous situation.”

The memorial is easily located. It lies to the left (two rows in), of the vehicle entrance gate on Pitsford Street – off the path leading across the top of the catacombs to the former cemetery offices in Warstone Lane.


The medal itself can also be seen. It forms part of the magnificent collection of 164 Victoria Crosses in the Lord Ashcroft Gallery at the Imperial War Museum in London.


Friday 11 April 2014

Anzac Day France 2014 – visitor information



Dear Attendee,


Anzac Day is now only a few weeks away. Here are a few final things you should consider before attending Anzac Day commemorations in France.

Arrangements at the Australian National Memorial

The Anzac Day Dawn Service site will open to the public at 2.00am on 25 April. A pre-service program will commence at 4.30am, ready for the service to commence at 5.30am.
A large number of those attending the commemorations are elderly and we ask you help ensure that those who require a seat are offered one. Limited assisted seating and mobility support is available, if needed please advise DVA as soon as possible by emailing france@dva.gov.au.
Entrance to the site will be via the cemetery – you will walk 300 metres uphill through the cemetery to the memorial site. The surface is grass and may be slippery if damp. Safety lighting will be installed at the entrance and through the cemetery, we encourage you to bring a torch to assist with visibility.
If you haven’t finalised your transport plans as yet, there is still time to book a Somme Tourism shuttle bus. Bookings close on Thursday, 17 April 2014. Buses will run from nearby town centres to the Dawn Service site. Seats are limited and must be booked and paid for online. More information, including maps of parking locations in Corbie & Fouilloy and Villers-Bretonneux, is available on the DVA website.


What you should bring with you

A small day pack or small bag may be useful containing the following:

•    Wet weather jacket and pants
•    Warm, thermal clothing, jacket, beanie, hat or cap, gloves, socks, scarf
•    Comfortable, sturdy walking shoes
•    Drinking water and snack – neither are available on site
•    Lighter clothing during the day
•    Sunscreen
•    Torch (with batteries) as none are available on site
•    Camera (with batteries).

Following the Dawn Service

You may wish to attend the second Australian Anzac Day commemorative service held at the ‘Digger’ Memorial at Bullecourt at 2.30pm. There will also be town services at Villers-Bretonneux at the Monument aux Morts at 8.45am and at Bullecourt at the Commonwealth and French Monuments at 1:30pm. Details about these services can be found on the DVA website.


You may also like to attend the official opening of the Australian Remembrance Trail along the Western Front site at First Australian Division Memorial in Pozières on Saturday 26 April. More information about the Australian Remembrance Trail is available at www.ww1westernfront.gov.au.

Regards
France Anzac Day team